history of occupational therapy essay

We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The high demand for aides increased the need for training, which caused an influx of quick training courses.

Related Assistance for Individuals with Disabilities Act in 1988. I find this disappointing because I feel as though in some ways, OT is more important with children than it is with the elderly. Prior to this period of enlightenment the mentally ill were treated inhumane. This monumental event took place in Clifton Springs, New York. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site. This is shown not only within our field, but also within health care.

Institutions (psychiatric/mental retardation), community mental health, teen centers, supervised living, and after school programs are part of the psychological settings. As OT became more established, the profession and its principles continued to spread around the world.

Conclusion Since the conception this profession was founded on helping people achieve a better life, through the use of occupation. What do you see in occupational therapy’s future? The program proved successful and eventually achieved military status during World War II.

March 15th 1917 is the date of the first official meeting and formation of the National Society for the Promotion of Occupational Therapy (Hussey, Sabonis-Chafee and O’Brien, 2007). One of these developments was asylums that provided a safe space where those with mental illnesses could freely engage in their meaningful occupations. This can be achieved by incorporating the client and family through out the entire therapeutic process. For starters, I never knew occupational therapy services were offered anywhere besides hospitals. Meyer gave a speech on what would eventually form philosophical base of the profession.

The Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE) was created to regulate entry-level education standards (Hussey, Sabonis-Chafee and O’Brien, 2007). He wanted patients to learn and grow by engaging in various employment or amusement that would keep their interest.

occupational therapy as a profession concerned with promoting health and well-being through occupation, with the primary goal of enabling patients to participate in the activities of everyday life in order to help them lead more independent, productive, and satisfying lives (2008). Often abused and ignored.

Providing accessible services equally to all will make OT more prolific and help as many people as possible. Physiotherapy Equipment Market Trends, Growth Prospects To 2020: Grand View Research, Inc. https://graduateway.com/history-of-occupational-therapy/, Get your custom Roughly six months later the organization grew to 26 members, which resulted in the 1st annual meeting in September of that year.

He thought moral treatment would be more beneficial than drugs and restraints. For the first time, a Greek physician named Asclepiades used therapeutic massages, exercises, baths, and music to heal stress and soothe their minds.

History The earliest evidence of using occupations as a method of therapy can be found in ancient times. In c. 100 BCE, Greek physician Asclepiadas initiated humane treatment of patients with mental illness using therapeutic baths, massage, exercise and music. (2016, Oct 30). In c. 100 BCE, Greek physician Asclepiadas initiated humane treatment of patients with mental illness using therapeutic baths, massage, exercise and music. Occupational Therapy practitioners played a role helping soldiers and civilians with physical disabilities in returning to a productive life.

"You must agree to out terms of services and privacy policy", Don't use plagiarized sources. However, it wasn’t until the early 1900’s that occupational therapy as we know it began to come into existence. Occupational therapy aides (OTA) were involved in this program. Employment settings vary and categorized as biological (medical), sociological (social), psychological, all-inclusive, private practice and non-traditional. What OT topics are you most interested in? Little did they know that occupational therapy is one of the most rewarding careers if you’re someone who loves to help people better themselves. In case you can’t find a sample example, our professional writers are ready to help you with writing Tuke thought occupation and purposeful activities would maximize function and minimize symptoms of the patient’s mental illness. However, some occupational therapists may work exclusively with individuals in a particular age group or with a particular disability.

Occupational Therapy . In the 18th century, patients suffering from mental illnesses were considered a threat to society. However each state has their licensing requirements and procedures. During this time William Tuke was also equally dissatisfied with the treatment of the mentally ill. Tuke believed they should be treated with consideration and kindness (Hussey, Sabonis-Chafee and O’Brien, 2007). Helping those who cannot help themselves and treating them with kindness and consideration.

During this process the therapist will utilize useful and creative activities to promote psychological or physical rehabilitation. Occupational therapists and physical therapists share certain areas such as body awareness, strength and endurance, classroom positioning and adaptations, and sensory motor skills.

His facilities included areas specifically for occupation. Rush was an author, poet, artist and art critic.

President Reagan implemented the Prospective Payment System (PPS) in 1983 (Hussey, Sabonis-Chafee and O’Brien, 2007).

During this period Phil Shannon and other therapist wanted to return the profession back to its roots and original philosophy of a humanistic and holistic view for treatment. Eleanor Clarke Sleagle a social worker, who is often considered the “mother” of OT, was appointed director of the department of Occupational Therapy at Henry Phipps Psychiatric Clinic of John Hopkins Hospital in 1912. Occupational therapy (OT) is an ever-evolving profession that has, over time, grown to become an essential and in-demand healthcare field.

In the early 1900s John Ruskin and William Morris began the Arts and Crafts movement in England (Hussey, Sabonis-Chafee and O’Brien, 2007).

As science and technology change, so do our occupational therapy practice methods . However, from the start, OT did not fit neatly into the medical model. Due to the relatively recent nature of occupational therapy, we can see changes being made every year.

Get Your Custom Essay on, By clicking “Write my paper”, you agree to our, This intends to compare and contrast three occupational therapy models, Overview Of Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy Medications Biology. Within these pillars, there are many things we can do individually to help the occupational therapy community grow.

They were treated like prisoners, chained and locked away from society and considered to be a danger.

My OT Spot uses cookies to improve your experience. The program was implemented in technical schools and community colleges requiring an Associates Degree. This mode of therapy is usually gentle and enhances the fluid nutrition of the brain and the spinal cord thus improving an individual’s energy and mobility, and decreasing the effects of stress, by releasing compression in the bones of the head, spinal column and sacrum.

The end result should be a client acquiring the necessary skills, which allow them to function in their communities and surroundings. Benjamin Rush was the first physician to use moral treatment in the United States. Hobbies and recreational activities are considered when an assessment is made.

Where it began and who helped mold it into the current practice.

Being leaders, speaking up, and promoting OT for clients that would benefit is an essential first step to getting those clients what they need.

Correctional facilities, hospice and national societies are non-traditional settings (Hussey, Sabonis-Chafee and O’Brien, 2007).

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